Response to the Comment on Letter: “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric bacterial infection rates: a population-based study”

Response to the Comment on Letter: “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric bacterial infection rates: a population-based study”

Authors

  • Ilaria Liguoro Pediatric Clinic, University Hospital of Udine, Italy
  • Chiara Pilotto Pediatric Clinic, University Hospital of Udine, Italy

Keywords:

comment, COVID-19 pandemic, pediatric bacterial infection rates

Abstract

Response to Amjad M, Haider N ul E. Comments on: “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric bacterial infection rates: a population-based study.” Acta Biomed. 96(5):17577. doi:10.23750/abm.v96i5.17577

References

1. Pilotto C, Piccinin G, Tanzi G, Martini G, Cogo P, Liguoro I. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric bacterial infection rates: a population-based study. Acta Biomed. 2025;96(3):16454. doi: 10.23750/abm.v96i3.16454

2. Arcari G, Novazzi F, Colombini L, et al. Post-pandemic upsurge in Group A Streptococcus infections at an Italian tertiary university hospital. Microbiol Spectr. 2025;13(5):e0249424. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02494-24

3. Salonna F, Foscolo V, Pontillo V, et al. Management of intracranial and orbital complications of acute rhinosinusitis and acute otitis media in the post COVID-19 era in pediatric patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025;282(4):2125-33. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-09183-x

4. Garancini N, Ricci G, Ghezzi M, et al. Invasive Group A streptococcal infections: are we facing a new outbreak? A case series with the experience of a single tertiary center. Ital J Pediatr. 2023;49(1):88.

5. Martin B, DeWitt PE, Russell S, et al. The recent increase in invasive bacterial infections: a report from the National COVID Cohort Collaborative. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2025;44(3):217-27. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004575

6. Nagasawa M. Verification of immune debts in children caused by the COVID-19 pandemic from an epidemiological and clinical perspective. Immuno. 2025;5(1):5. doi: 10.3390/immuno5010005

7. Oh J, Lee M, Kim M, et al. Incident allergic diseases in post-COVID-19 condition: multinational cohort studies from South Korea, Japan and the UK. Nat Commun. 2024;15:2830.

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Published

28-10-2025

Issue

Section

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR AND CORRESPONDENCE

How to Cite

1.
Liguoro I, Pilotto C. Response to the Comment on Letter: “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric bacterial infection rates: a population-based study.” Acta Biomed. 2025;96(5):18083. doi:10.23750/abm.v96i5.18083